Laurence Platt, a partner at the firm K&L Gates, which defended Wells Fargo and US Bank in the Ibanez case, basically threatened the American homeowner with sky-high interest rates if the banks aren’t allowed to run their own private land recording system.
If local governments succeed in the fight against how banks have recorded the transfer of mortgage notes through the Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, home loans could become as expensive as credit cards, K&L Gates Partner Laurence Platt said Wednesday [...]
Platt admitted there were issues with the system, but he warned that scoring short-term political points could be the end of affordable housing.
“They are making secured credit unenforceable,” Platt said. “If you think you’re going to get 4% mortgages on unsecured loans, you’re wrong. You’re going to get credit card rates. MERS was designed to make it easy to transfer assignments in modern economics.”
This occurred on a panel at a meeting of the Mortgage Bankers Association, where Platt appeared with Georgetown Law Professor Adam Levitin, who has been critical of MERS. I corresponded with Levitin, and this was an accurate rendering of Platt’s remarks.
“My response was that’s nonsense,” Levitin wrote in an email. “No one, absolutely no one, is arguing that a valid security agreement should not be enforced. Instead, the issue is whether we should enforce invalid security interests or let parties that do not hold a security interest enforce someone else’s. I hardly think that denying parties that right will result in a change in the cost of credit. It might result in them changing law firms, however, to ones that didn’t screw up their securitization deals.”
MERS, an electronic database created and funded by the banks to avoid land recording fees at county offices, has been criticized on multiple fronts. First of all, they don’t track the information inputted in the database, leading to inaccuracies between what appears in MERS and what appears on the note. Second, they stand in as the mortgagee and sell Vice Presidencies in their company when servicers attempt to foreclose, at the same time saying they have no financial interest in the loan. Third, banks using MERS failed to convey mortgages and notes properly, instead using this unregulated private system, and have broken chain of title in many circumstances, voiding their right to foreclose or even collect payments from a borrower.
Platt clearly wants to threaten the political system here. He’s saying that mortgage interest rates will skyrocket and constituents will become angered if the banks aren’t allowed to do what they want. That aims at a political settlement that stops the courts from making findings of the banks’ wrongdoing under the law. “If we want to have a well functioning credit system, we need to enforce security interests when they are done in compliance with the law, and not enforce them when they fail to comply,” Levitin wrote. “This is fundamental commercial law—you screw up on dotting the I’s and crossing the T’s in a security interest and you’re SOL. Everyone knows the rules of the game going in and there’s no reason to bailout sophisticated parties who failed to comply with the law.”
The notion that MERS saves the banks so much money that they can offer loans at multiple percentage points less than what they’d have to without it is extremely puzzling. “I don’t know of anyone who has argued that MERS lowered interest rates,” Levitin wrote. He estimated that the banks saved “maybe $50 per loan” using MERS, which certainly makes it worthwhile from their perspective, given the millions of loans on the system, but which makes the claim of massive savings to interest rates just foolish. “Of course, even if MERS lowers interest rates, we have to ask at what cost, and a screwed up title system is a pretty high cost for saving a few bps (basis points),” Levitin concluded.
Looking at this chart of mortgage rates from before and after MERS came into existence in 1995, you can see no evidentiary basis for the claim that MERS lowered interest rates; the mortgage lending rate basically tracks the prime interest rate.
At the root, this is a scare tactic. The banks don’t want to change their systems, and they certainly don’t want them found illegal. So they trot out corporate lawyers to make baseless charges that will be taken in Washington as conventional wisdom. And the politicians will scramble to make sure the inaccurate consequences never take place.



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one of the things that bothers me about MERS is that it allows the banks and other mortgage servicers in the chain to AVOID paying city and county governments for title changes. those fees matter to local govt.
How can the banks invent their own recording system to replace a function of local government?
did someone elect them to change the law?
Has anyone tried to tally the total number of mortgages purported to be in all of the MBS Trusts, exclusive of CDO-squared/derivatives of loans…. in order to determine the ratio of purported loans to actual loans?
Many suspect that many loans were sold multiple times into different trusts. The real purpose of MERS was to hide this activity in a black box. They had to record mortgages in MERS’ name, in order to hide the fact that one mortgage might have multiple ‘owners’, and thus there would have needed to be a separate recordation for each of the trusts. [The savings of recording fees as reason for MERS is a limited hangout. MERS is extra-legal, and the banks never tried to get legislatures to pass laws to streamline mortgage securitization, which makes MERS suspect.]
Evidence of the multiple sales is the fact that many of the loan schedules that foreclosure mill lawyers have tried to present as evidence of the ‘intent’ to convey a particular loan into the trust named in the foreclosure complaint, only list the loans by zip code and ‘payment history’. If these loan schedules actually listed the street addresses and mortgagors, and these documents were filed with the SEC, we’d have been able to determine by now what they were up to, as the same mortgages would have appeared in multiple trust document filings.
But since the trusts failed to list the address and name of the mortgagor how can the trustees claim that the notes were conveyed or even ‘intended’ to be conveyed? This feature figured in the Ibanez decision, and is likely the reason for the bankers’ escalated threats now.
When only a TRADE NAME is present on the mortgage documents, I find the fact that MERS own Arnold’s testimony that CountryWide was allowed to use its membership in MERS to enter the ‘TRADE NAME’ mortgages into MERS to be VERY questionable. This was a table-funded loan that never even provided me with the name of the company ‘behind’ the TRADE NAME. This is another issue I have with MERS. There are no enforced ‘rules’ with entry of information into the MERS database.
WHY is MERS allowing companies to put loans into MERS that DO NOT BEAR THEIR NAME as the original supposed ‘lender’? The name on my loan documents is documented via cases such as ‘PAGANO’ to only be a TRADE NAME. This was not a case of CountryWide being the ‘successor’. In PAGANO, actions such as foreclosure were prohibited by that same TRADE NAME.
If a TRADE NAME has such legal restrictions otherwise, how can it be right that MERS allows CountryWide to ‘MERS’-ify a mortgage that is written this way?
Bottom-line is that the scheme backfired because neither the banks, nor MERS could process and handle 67 million mortgages in 5 years. MERS only had 11-45 people. Nor can 6-8 banks carry the heavy financial debt load of these mortgages on their books. Reality is that they used MERS to float 67 million mortgages across the books and under the tables of their 4000 “members” disguising and shifting the accounting. They created the majority in of these “subprime” loans from 2003-2008 because Wall Street was being sued by original investors from lawsuits that carried over from the 1980s. By 2002, when RTC v. Key Financial was decided, the flood gates were opened and they needed to create funds [mortgages for investors] to make settlement payments. The intentions of MERS may have been admirable – but when the crooks began manipulating MERS and the mortgage system it tainted the entire industry and collapsed the economy.
Although, and this is where the fraud upon the borrower begins, it appears that the banks NEVER intended to carry 30 year loans – because they can’t handle those huge numbers on their books – nor would maintaining mortgages replenish the system, they also didn’t factor in a complete collapse.
The ONLY way to get out of this crash gracefully is to have the individual states take back all these foreclosures, REO and loan from 2003-2008 and create housing departments (like water, DMV) set up to take payments, restructure loans with borrowers at 1-2% interest rates for 30 years and split the income with investors.
Land recordation appropriately belongs to each and every state – without that MERS is creating housing genocide. Still want to keep MERS? Then regulate the hell out it.
Zing. I like this Levitin guy. I like him a lot.
Are you sure you wanted to use the word “inaccurate”? Maybe “inconvenient”?
I’m trying to say that the consequences the banks claim are falsehoods, but the pols will base their votes on those falsehoods. So I probably need a rewrite to get that across. :)
As far as Platt’s threats, let’s see: The payments on these ‘credit-card-rate mortgages’ would be ‘through the roof’ unless prices dropped substantially. So to get borrowers under those ‘roofs’ to buy the properties, the PRICES would have to TUMBLE to the 1975-1978 era housing prices, especially as long as the job market remains depressed.
I don’t think he thought his ‘threat’ through. Otherwise the banksters and the Chinese will be playing landlord to lots of US property.
Shorter
Genghis KhanLaurence Platt: “If you stop us from pillaging and looting, you’re all gonna die!”The traditional way of recording at the county recorders office has been in place for over a hundred years. Can anyone and I mean anyone demonstrate that this method has EVER impacted the cost of credit? I didn’t think so.
In a naive but rational world, loan interest is determined by risk and cost of money. In an ass back-wards world, interest is determined by the need to extract fees for multiple stages of production of the loan and demands of the contrived cash flow returns for the product. Financial engineering produces stuff with no structural integrity because the material used is thin air (hot as well). Alt-A and subprime were not high interest because of risk, they were high interest to serve the financial products they created. It would have all worked out if the underlying real estate values were as real, or you got rid of the stuff quickly.
hmmm. You’re going to eventually get credit card type interest rates anyway. It’s cyclical. Been here before and everyone survived and actually had a better quality of life. Perhaps aiming at that zero interest rate is the problem?
I’m confident that Platt knows he’s lying. The banks need to do their part to promote the meme that should any harm befall them we all will be doomed. The banks, the Fed, the Treasury; they desperately need to buy time. Time for God to work a miracle that will save them from the natural consequences of insolvency. Even if congress writes, and the Roberts court agrees, that if a banker does it it’s not illegal, the fucking banks will STILL be insolvent.
Oh well. Thanks for a good post. Peace.
When did they begin MERS? How did anyone get the idea they could record in MERS instead of the normal gov’t offices?
If it’s true that MERS was used as a way to hide criminal behavior, then was that just a few rotten apples taking advantage of the situation or was it an original intent of using MERS?
Does the paperwork for each mortgage still exist and could it be properly registered with the local governments if the mortgage holders were given a special leeway by the federal government? How long would it take to register them? How much money would the (currently very stressed and near bankrupt) local governments get from this?
What of homeowners who would normally be going through foreclosures while this late registering is being done? They should be given complete protection from foreclosure until the registering is properly completed.
What will the price of housing become once this story becomes more wide-spread?
Would there be a problem with local gov’t handling a sudden surge of registrations?
There is a lot we need to know in order to begin fixing all this…this mess.
You’ll love this… MERS started in 1993-94 by 4 guys… Paul Mullings was CEO, Mullings joined Freddie Mac from JP Morgan Chase where he was senior vice president, manager Mortgage Finance, and Fair Lending executive at Chase Home Finance, and then he ended up Sr. VP at Freddie; James Dowell, Before joining MortgageFlex, Mr. Dowell held senior management positions with MERS, where he was the Chief Technology Officer. Mr. Dowell’s management history includes the Western Conference of Service Employees Data Center, which provided financial processing for nine national labor unions and Finance and Operations for Harrah’s Casino and Divisional Information for Valmont Industries… then you have today’s 2 known characters R.K. Arnold and Dan McLaughlin.
they can’t fix it federally without violating sovereign state laws older than god. Seriously this is a shitstorm brewing
The states lost their sovereignty when they signed onto a constitution that contained an interstate commerce clause and a supremacy clause.
That used to be the major differences between the Republicans and Democrats before the right-wing went haywire – after Nixon. Republicans believed in states’ rights and Democrats believed in government unity.