Plenty of economists – and political personnel – are heavily invested in the idea that we’ve turned the corner in housing and are poised for a revitalization. Recent statistics make it more difficult to hold that view. Existing home sales were actually down in February, though up year-over-year. Refinance activity has actually slowed down, the opposite of what was supposed to happen with the tweaking of HARP (HARP activity has increased in the sand states, but it’s not enough to increase refinancing overall, which was the point; it’s yet another “We Can’t Wait” initiative from the Administration that has done less than the hype suggested). And foreclosures jumped up in January, at a pace of over 1 million for 2012. The fact that seniors are using reverse mortgages with higher frequency because they cannot afford retirement shows that the dangers of using houses as debt instruments are still with us.
Forget about all that, the optimists say. The key stat to look at is months-of-supply. That overhang of inventory was the lead weight on housing prices, and now it’s mostly vanished as a problem. We’re down to about 6.4 months of supply (up from 6.0 in January, I might add), the smallest backlog since April 2006, and half of what it was in July 2010.
But you have to be very creative to get to this number. Yes, home building has come in at shockingly low levels, not keeping pace with population, which accounts for some of this. But the real issue is shadow inventory, foreclosed homes that banks have deliberately kept off the market, which number in the millions. With foreclosure starts jumping, this inventory will make its way to the market and sell at a huge discount, reducing prices overall.
But wait! There’s a looming rescue for this problem in the form of bulk sales of foreclosed homes to investment groups. While the pilot program from the FHFA mostly involves properties that are occupied, we’re told that this will, if successful, move into those vacant properties. And this solves everyone’s problem, we’re told. It reduces shadow inventory, increases supply for rental housing (which should lower rents) and allows prices to stabilize. Plus it’s a great investment opportunity:
One of the most bullish investors is Carrington Capital Management, which has teamed up with Los Angeles-based OakTree Capital. They have created a $450 million fund to buy foreclosed homes in bulk and rent them out.
In a marketing document for one of its funds, Carrington claims that without using leverage or borrowed money it can generate an annual yield of 7 percent from rental income alone. Its long-term strategy is to package the fund into a publicly traded real estate investment trust. If that strategy is successful, Carrington projects investors can see an internal rate of return of 25 percent over three years.
Sounds wonderful! Except it’s a totally horrible idea. And one that transfers wealth once again to Wall Street:
In con artistry parlance, they call this the “reload.” That’s when you hit the same mark twice – typically with a second scam designed to “fix” the damage caused by the first scam. Someone robs your house, then comes by the next day and sells you a fancy alarm system, that’s the reload.
In this case, banks pumped up the real estate market by creating huge volumes of subprime loans, then dumped a lot of them on, among others, Fannie and Freddie, the ever-ready enthusiastic state customer. Now the loans have crashed in value, yet the GSEs (Government Sponsored Enterprises) are still out there feeding the banks money through two continuous bailouts.
One, they continue to buy mortgages from the big banks (until recently, even from Bank of America, whom the GSEs were already suing for sales of toxic MBS), giving the banks a permanent market for home loans.
And secondly, they conduct these quiet bulk sales of mortgages, in which huge packets of home loans are sold to banks at a “big discount.”
Fannie and Freddie, aka the taxpayers, get stuck with the losses, along with unlucky borrowers who lose their homes and their net worth. The banks make out great, selling high and buying low, and then renting out the properties to increase their yields. And I don’t know why anyone would think that big institutional investors and hedge funds would make good landlords, or even care about the upkeep of a rental property, or anything for that matter other than getting paid.
If this is the solution, we’ve got bigger problems.




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Fat cats win big time. Instant slums created from their fraud. Those in underwater areas can not afford their mortgage plus taxes and upkeep. They are forced into the rental market where the owners will “bleed” the property taking the rents and ignoring the upkeep. Once nice neighborhoods are already looking like slums with dead lawns, empty homes and walk-away owners.
The compromised legal system will evolve to support the landlords against the tenants. More plutocracy. Righties will wonder what happened to “pride of ownership” and build higher walls on their gated communities.
Just another Obama program to enhance the “trickle up” economy. Or should we call it the “gush” up economy.
I suppose there is also a relationship between this Carrington Group and the Carrington College that is advertised on the TV. There is no end to the ways they are picking our pockets.
Yes, the other re-load is they break in and take your stuff, then come back for whatever was left from the first time, or they wait until you have replaced the stuff and come back for the replacements. What a scam.
unlucky borrowers who lose their homes and their net worth. The banks make out great, selling high and buying low, and then renting out the properties to increase their yields. And I don’t know why anyone would think that big institutional investors and hedge funds would make good landlords, or even care about the upkeep of a rental property, or anything for that matter other than getting paid.”
yep -
except “banks make out great” are the investment banks – not the deposit taking banks. The folks that come from Goldman and contribute to Obama and have been pushing to destroy deposit banks via loan put backs because those investment banks are just poor victims.
How unsurprising it is that Obamafraud has designed yet another program to comfort the comfortable and afflict the afflicted?
What exactly is the scam here?
People couldn’t afford the homes they were living in and were forced to sell them to those that were interested in buying. Seems very reasonable. How is this different than any investment that anyone makes?
Troll alert @6.
In an underwater area like mine at 50% or more, people can’t sell their homes. They can’t rent them to cover their mortgage. The banks are not honest with them. First of all there is a question of who holds the note or the mortgage on the house. The banks sold the loan when it was made and kept no records. Sometimes several places that bought the note show up to collect on the same house. Usually the bank is the loan “servicer”. They spin the owner by collecting massive paperwork, losing it, flipping them around to other parts of the system until the home is foreclosed by surprise. They usually tell the owner they can’t help them unless the don’t pay their mortgage for awhile even if they can afford to pay their mortgage. It is chaos to cover crime. If the home goes into court, the bank servicers fake legal documents. They sell the homes cheap to their buddies. They package foreclosures and sell them to “investors” like hedge funds who will create slums. That is the scam here. I wonder with all the good work on Firedoglake anyone could not know these things.
Yet again, the only ones making out on this deal are the banksters. They win. Every time.
They package foreclosures and sell them to “investors” like hedge funds who will create slums.
Indeed. Whole neighborhoods will be owned by people who’s only concern will be maximizing profit. Don’t see how that ends well.
For those unlucky neighborhoods in the rust belt that have big swaths of forclosed homes, there will probably be another solution to also benefit the fat cats. I can forsee allowing the “investors” to claim the remaining homes via eminent domain, bulldoze everything, then create an enterprise zone with taxpayer subsidies.
You mean the freshwater zone? Exactly, otherwise.