I can get behind any piece of writing that includes the line “James Pethokoukis doesn’t know what he’s talking about.” Nine times out of ten, that’s the case. This bill of particulars is accurate. But let’s call this that tenth time.
Pethokoukis, a columnist for the American Enterprise Institute, writes in the pages of the Weekly Standard in favor of a breakup of the big banks. He doesn’t get to that conclusion the way I would get to that conclusion; his first paragraph in the piece reads as a defense of the financial industry as just a collection of hard-working allocators of capital rather than those who spin profits out of greed and fraud. But I don’t really care how you arrive here, just that you do:
America doesn’t need 20 banks with combined assets equal to nearly 90 percent of the U.S. economy, or five mega-banks—JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Citigroup, Wells Fargo, and Goldman Sachs—with combined assets equal to almost 60 percent of national output, three times what they were in the 1990s. That amount of complexity and financial concentration—which has grown worse since the passage of Dodd-Frank—is a current and continuing threat to the health of the U.S. economy [...]
It’s little wonder, then, that the preponderance of the evidence is that all the supposed benefits from supersized banks and their economies of scale are outweighed by the risks of disaster they generate. Take this 2011 study from the University of Minnesota: “Our calculations indicate that the cost to the economy as a whole due to increased systemic risk is of an order of magnitude larger than the potential benefits due to any economies of scale when banks are allowed to be large. . . . This suggests that the link between TBTF banks and financial crises needs to be broken. One way to achieve that is to break the largest banks into much smaller pieces.”
What we see in Pethokoukis’ article is the germ of a possibility for a transpartisan coalition around these Big Finance issues. That’s a real sign of hope, in my view. A conservative or a liberal can see that JPMorgan Chase’s dismissal of risk warnings is predicated on the clear belief that they have an implicit guarantee from the government to bail them out if they get into trouble. It’s as clear a form of socializing risks as we have. A conservative or a liberal can see that this implicit guarantee inspires more and more risks and more and more danger spilling over into the non-finance economy. And we know well the impact of such a financial meltdown on both jobs and deficits. A conservative or a liberal can see that oversight agencies armed with complex rules and impenetrable financial instruments, along with a healthy dollop of regulatory capture, cannot possibly hope to monitor this industry in any meaningful way. Pethokoukis quotes Hayek saying basically that. Whether you come at it from the angle of crony capitalism or income inequality, there’s something for everyone here.
There really is a potential for a meeting of the minds here. Thomas Hoenig of the FDIC, Richard Fisher of the Dallas Fed, and plenty other conservative policymakers have stated their preference for ending too big to fail by breaking up the banks, often in great detail. We can make banking boring again, says Hoenig, by focusing commercial banks with access to the discount window and deposit insurance on ordinary activities with long-term customer relationships: consumer lending, deposits, asset management. We can leave the market-making and the derivative trading to the investment houses, outside any government guarantee.
The banks are legitimately worried about this prospect, especially in the wake of JPMorgan Chase’s Fail Whale trade.
Banking analyst Jaret Seiberg of Guggenheim Securities’ Washington Research Group calls a bipartisan bank breakup movement along the lines Hoenig outlines both a “serious threat” and the top issue facing the sector for the rest of the year. “The Republican response to Dodd-Frank’s overkill is to break up the banks. The far left also wants to break up the big banks. The issue with the JPMorgan hedging mess is that it empowers the far left and the far right to pursue their agendas while the silent majority in the middle ducks for political cover.” In fact, what banking analysts call a “serious threat” should strike those outside the management of big banks—left, right, and center—as a “serious opportunity.”
I hope in the coming months to see more outreach on building this transpartisan coalition. Yes, you’re talking about chipping away at the most powerful industry in the world and all their lobbying money. But the more the circle can be squared, with the left and the right coming together on the policy, the more it can become a reality. At any rate, thinking along these lines is a good enough start.




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It’s nice that breaking up the banks is an issue that a liberal and a conservative can get behind. Until officeholders, dependent upon finance contributions for continued success at the ballot box, get behind this idea it isn’t going anywhere.
Unless you propose that Ben Bernanke act independently to this end. ROTFLMAO
Dave, you’re doin’ a great job.
No slack for the assholes.
From your mouth to God’s ear.
Cynical me is trying to figure out what kind of a ploy this is. Pre-election? Seems farfetched since it would be punishment for past crimes that the electorate would be interested in, not structure of industry.
Banksters, in any event, won’t let that happen. No entity, whether corp or govt, willing endures getting smaller and since banksters own pols, can’t imagine banksters will accommodate it.
what has happened is the last few years we have been raped so the criminals can continue to fleece us and continue with mass fraud. The problem is so huge that nothing will stop it exploding. Everything happening is band aids. So what will TPTB do. I think some kind of false flag is due so the collapse can be blamed on that and not on our corrupt bankers/politicians/ and the central planners.
Just saw this on another post
Give a man a gun and he can rob a bank. Give a man a bank and he can rob the whole world
They don’t even need false flags anymore. O proudly admits to murdering innocent U.S. civilians. It’s how he shows he’s macho.
One would have to agree, it is counterintuitive.
(Thanks, counterintuitive was my “word of the day” on my calendar. 5 points for me.
“Give a man a gun and he can rob a bank. Give a man a bank and he can rob the whole world.”
I’m thinking………..bumper sticker……???
It’s too bad so many conservatives are really just authoritarian followers and won’t go along with this off the reservation line from a conservative.
No, some more big shot of a conservative, say Glenn Beck, will lay waste to this bad idea even if it were with good intentions (they’ll say).
And then not only every conservative you see and hear in the media will be repeating what bullshit it is to break up these hardworking American companies, but the little authoritarian followers that show up in places like this thread will do the same.
There will be no bipartisan agreement to break up the big banks. That’s especially true when Republicans AND Democrats agree they don’t need to be broken up.
DDay, agreed. TBTF must end. It’s Feingold’s vote that still has me feeling positively toward him, despite the fact that he’s now supporting our Droner-in-Chief.
And for anyone who is unaware, Cantor placed Ron Paul’s Audit the Fed (HR 459) on the July House agenda. Rand Paul’s got the sister bill (S 202) in the Senate. The House has 228 cosponsors, but the Senate has only 20 cosponsors… all Republicans. Not even Bernie’s on board with the Senate bill yet.
IMO, Auditing the Fed will only help in ending TBTF.
All the required minds have already been bought and the owners are not going to give them up.
Plus they continue paying rental fees in perpetuity via the revolving door.
More empty rhetoric. That’s seems to be another category in which USA, Inc. excels.
>> But let’s call this that tenth time.
It only looks like a “he finally got it right” because, apparently, the writer here doesn’t know enough about our banking system.
>>We can make banking boring again, says Hoenig, by focusing commercial banks with access to the discount window and deposit insurance on ordinary activities with long-term customer relationships: consumer lending, deposits, asset management.
WTH? This is a cockamamie idea…. One really should know the basics of and late 20th century history of commercial banking before jumping on a right wingers “solution.”
The big commercial banks were insufficiently profitable when they also had commercial/corporate business going into the 90s. The two ideas here just don’t make sense. The ideas that (i) they could be profitable _and_ serve consumers without corporate business, and (ii) that leaving the corp[orate business with the investment banks is a good plan are uninformed.
The declining profitability of the commercial banks in the 80s and 90s was why Glass-Steagal was repealed – to rescue the commercial banks, with their economically critical credit systems and payment systems.* (Which is why we had to rescue them in 2008 – our economy could not survive with those functions fully operating day to day.)
From the 70s through the 1990s, the incursion of other, unregulated industries into the profitable lines of the commercial banks made them relatively unprofitable.
That was known as financial disintermediation and the times were such that implementing safety and soundness regulations on the non-banks who were ‘stealing’ business from the commercial banks was a political impossibility.
The idea that “commercial banks” could operate without the commercial business (corporate lending and payments) and solely as “consumer banks,” apparently leaving the “investment banks with all corporate business is not only absurd, but is a prescription for a re-occurrence of the 2008/2009 bailout.
It is also a prescription for even higher consumer banking costs.
Good lord! You think this is a good idea? Give all the corporate business to the old investment banks?
You’d end up with consumer “commercial banks” which couldn’t survive and infra-structure critical “investment banks which would still need to be rescued to ensure day to day operation of our commerce should they repweat their mistakes of the past.
This is a worse idea than the repeal of Glass-Steagall was in the first place.
= = = =
I was a banking lawyer back then; I sat on committees of a large bank trying to deal with these very issues.
A third party candidate will win the Presidency before the banks are ever broken up.