It’s only the first day, and we’ll have to wait for the numbers over a longer time horizon; but if these lines and these stories are any indication, the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program inaugurated yesterday was a wild success.
Thousands of young illegal immigrants packed government centers across the nation Wednesday and sought help from volunteers on the first day they could apply to legally stay and work in the United States under a new federal initiative.
Under President Obama’s most ambitious immigration program — officially called the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals — illegal immigrants between the ages of 15 and 31 who were brought to America before the age of 16 and have no criminal record are able to apply to remain in the U.S. for at least two years and work legally [...]
“There was a lot of enthusiasm and hope,” said Mary Meg McCarthy, the executive director of the Heartland Alliance’s National Immigrant Justice Center, a Chicago-based immigration advocacy organization that helped organize the event at Navy Pier.
I like to report on things that involve enthusiasm and hope for a change. This is a very good story. So far, my fears that the $465 application fee would dampen the enrollment has been unfounded; the immigrants are finding the money. (If you have a million immigrants take this up – and the Migration Policy Institute lists 1.7 million as eligible – that’s $465 million for the government. Does anyone think that the application process will cost that much?) I guess it’s true that you cannot put a price on two years of relief and certainty, more than these kids have had in their entire lives.
It’s also good to see Democratic officials working hard to help DREAM-eligible immigrants navigate the application process. Ultimately, that’s what politics should be about, improving people’s lives. And while this does not confer a path to citizenship, it does confer improvement. I’m sure there are political overtones to aiding the Hispanic community, considering their growth as a voting bloc. These kids are not eligible voters, however. And yet lots of Congressional Democrats are at the forefront of providing what amounts to social work for the DREAM-eligibles. I’ve seen more action aimed at getting these kids enrolled for the DACA program than I have seen enrolling, say, people with pre-existing conditions into the temporary high-risk pools in the Affordable Care Act.
Meanwhile, on the Republican side, Jan Brewer issued a vindictive executive order attempting to stop state compliance with the deferred action program. This ultimately is a toothless directive that will not stop anyone from anything; it just restates existing law in Arizona around granting driver’s licenses and other benefits to non-citizens. But it shows the cruelty that has characterized a substantial segment of the Republican Party against a group of 1 million or more kids that know no other country than the US.
All you have to do is to look at these pictures to understand the importance of this program, which offers a glimmer of hope and two years of relief to these people. More from The Washington Post and the Las Vegas Review-Journal. Here’s a representative story:
Because his well-intentioned mother smuggled him into the United States at the age of 2 on a commercial airliner, (Luis) Avila has been forced to forgo the sort of sacrosanct privileges that come with the coming of age: He can’t drive to the movies on a Friday night because he can’t get a license; he can’t flip burgers because he can’t legally work; he can’t open a bank account because he doesn’t have a valid form of U.S. identification.
The only piece of identification he does have is a card issued to him by the Mexican consulate. It has the name of his birthplace, Chilpancingo, Guerrero. It’s a town he can barely pronounce, much less spell [...]
“I’ve been waiting years for this. I can hardly believe it,” said an emotional Avila, whose first revelation that he was different from the rest of his class came in the fourth grade, when he was asked to write down the name of his hometown and he couldn’t answer.
This is enormous in the Hispanic press as well. A good day all around. I wish it had come sooner and these kids were on their second work permits already.




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Thanks for covering this Dave. I have two appointments this morning with two excellent candidates for the program.
We are not being overwhelmed like the non-profits are, but we are hearing from lots of people. Some are taking a “wait-and-see” approach, which is not unwise, considering the risks. Still, the eagerness and hope on the faces of the kids I’ve talked to so far are such that you desperately want them to be approved. And these are kids who are far more comfortable in English, who are no different from any other American kid.
If you passed them on the street, heard them talking, you would find no difference from any other American-raised teen-ager. They are American, in everything but law.
There’s another group who can now step out of the shadows. Business owners who hire illegal immigrants will no longer be breaking the law in doing so. There’s an estimated 10 to 12 million illegal immigrants working in the US with their employers “looking the other way” or knowingly breaking the law. About 10% of them will now be able to come into compliance.
Republicans like Gov Jan Brewer in AZ are so full of hate, they don’t view these kids as “people” but rather lower life forms. I lived in AZ for years and witnessed the insanity of the numerous extremists there, who are encouraged by so many backward officials and fundamentalist church leaders. We can scarcely imagine the level of derangement of these people’s minds. If Texas wants to secede, please take AZ with them.
In fact, I think we should be having a serious public discussion about secession of a whole swath of Southistan. Although, come to think of it, there are plenty of Troglodytes in the Midwest, as well, extending north to Bachmann’s Minnesota. What has happened to this country?
This is great. Really inspiring, seriously. Regardless of the fact that preznit has obvious venal interests in protecting & serving the Hispanic community, just think of what this means for liberty and pursuit of happiness.
According to the caption on this photo, 1.7 million “kids” are in this situation.
Some of them aren’t really “kids” anymore, they are as old as 20.
Also, just think what a shot in the arm this will be for urban economies. You think 1.7 million kids with new work permits aren’t going to find real jobs paying real money? You think they’re gonna settle for unpaid “internships?” No way. This move alone will inject major demand into urban economies which could grow GDP by a couple dozen basis points in the fourth quarter.
If employers decide to be assholes and continue their hiring strike even against these eager workers, then unemployment could get worse by a few tenths of a percent.
For the undocumented workforce currently earning wages, are they counted in the unemployment stats?
It’s the parents of these kids employers hire illegally and they don’t care because there is NO penalty for them and it puts lots more money in their pockets.
BTW it goes up to age 30.
Why should they start hiring them if there’s no demand for more products/services?
Don’t get why you are saying they would.
In a few random cases, the existing legacy (i.e., Anglo) workforce (with or without union help) sues the employer for discrimination and/or wage & hour violations alleging systematic unlawful hiring of undocumented workers. Some of the cases can result in multi-million dollar damages awards. Most just sink out of sight.
One thing I don’t get at all. How are these kids going to college here when they are illegal?
Just one more aspect of the law in this country that is a real joke.
BTW I do blame the elites for this not the people who came here to work.
BUT, there is not enough work for 25 million Americans. So why should any foreigners be here taking jobs from Americans?
According to Rep. Luis Gutierrez (D-Ill.):
Of course, on an even playing field an employer can decide to hire $10 per hr. laborers with work permits in place of $18 per hr. residents.
I know of a dairy farmer who’s workforce is half immigrant, legal or otherwise. He said he’s willing to pay the $465 fee for any of his workers friends or relatives who qualify if they’ll work for him.
In Chicago, I would say the reason they would is politics. Patronage to expand their base.
Now, this does pose a quandary, because these kids can’t vote yet, since they aren’t citizens yet. But Chicago-style patronage is about more than raw votes, isn’t it?
Private employers care about votes? Is that what you are saying?
I guess you were late for class. Or you skipped the reading. You missed the whole point — these kids have lived here their entire lives.
Not necessarily. 5 years is the requirement. Not “entire lives”.
The patronage system is all about getting jobs, not necessarily “private,” but private as well as city jobs. The Chicago machine does well by keeping as many folks as possible gainfully employed. Increasing employment in the inner city works magic for reducing crime, reducing safety net outlays, increasing tax revenue and, eventually, even increasing property values as household formation rises, triggering increase demand for housing.
I’d like Obama to declare a DREAM act for us unemployed Americans before he declares one for foreigners.
Let’s get the text out here so we can parse it. I don’t have it handy.
How long do they stay “foreigners” if five years is too short a time for the “foreigner” taint to wear off?
We probably agree on this. Preznit wouldn’t even fight to extend unemployment benefits. The whole Democratic Party in Congress just caved in on even the basic coverage period, allowing a cut from 99 weeks to 79 weeks and even lower. Dday covers that constantly. The Democrats suck. The preznit sucks.
You gonna blame a million kids (assuming you can show me 700,000 are “age 30″) for the sucking of preznit and the Dems in Congress?
Quoting from the caption on this photo:
Caption on this photo:
So, even if they are now “thirty” years old, if they are eligible for the work permits they must have been here fourteen (14) years. Still “foreigner” after 14 years?
The crash came in the fall of 2008. That’s almost 4 years now. (the slowdown had already started by the end of 2007 so that makes it almost 5 years since the start of this depression)
4 years of Americans losing jobs and struggling for their survival.
If you are lucky enough to get “work” again in these past 4 years after losing your job it is very likely to be a lower wage then you made before and without benefits. If it is even a real full-time job as many of the jobs today are “freelance” (two weeks, good-by, find something else if you can).
We are almost 5 years into a depression for the middle class and the poor of this country yet the millions and millions of us that have lost jobs and homes have been told too bad, nothing for you.
And not only are you getting no help we are going to give legal status to 1.6 million more people to compete for the few jobs there are.
It may not be their fault there were brought here. But unemployed Americans are sure going to pay the price of Obama’s “declaration”.
New post from Jon Walker upstairs: 60% agree with me — preznit sucks on protecting the economy.
I agree with everything but your last two lines. See mine @23. See you upstairs.
Technically:
Native or naturalized, no time limit.
Watch your words, this is not true “we are going to give legal status”.
Deferred Action means we won’t arrest you today, but you’re still an illegal alien.
I don’t oppose immigration. But it needs to be done in periods of expansion not contraction.
One reason they just keep the peddle down to the floor on immigration in these last 4 1/2 years of this financial collapse is to try and prop up demand in the housing market.
Can you imagine where housing prices would be today without 1 million LEGAL immigrants a year or more into this country every year?
Not to mention keeping rentals high with illegal immigrates competing with newly-thrown-out-of-their homes Americans?
Legal status to work.
Jan Brewer is a mean-spirited unedumacated b/witch and a house should fall on her soon.
Ok.
tejanarusa: “And these are kids who are far more comfortable in English”
Most children of immigrants that I’ve ever met (and I live in CA) are quite bilingual as they do all the translating duties for their parents/family.
Yup. As a linguist/language major, may I say that if you start learning a language before twelve, you will speak it at native fluency without an accent. After that, much harder, accent likelier the older you are when you begin.
As immigration lawyer, yeah, the Deferred Action requires CONTINUOUS RESIDENCE THE LAST FIVE YEARS. Most of the people I’ve talked to so far have been here pretty much their whole lives. Today’s two sisters: one was four months, the other was two when they came. As I said above, they are typical teenagers/young adults. “Returning” them to Mexico would be cruel.
As for taking jobs, well, I wish I had the stats at hand, but don’t; but…immigrants are among the largest groups who start businesses. In part, that’s because of things that keep employers from hiring them for “jobs.” And because people who have the guts and strength to pick up and leave home when things are bad to start over in a country where they don’t speak the language or understand the culture have just the traits of entrepeneurs. They persevere, they put up with reverses and poor conditions, they keep slogging along.
These are people we wantin our country. They really are “job creators.” The founder of Intel is one of the more famous immigrants who started a business and created thousands of jobs. There are lots, lots more.