The Obama campaign has recently tried to squeeze their opponent on the issue of education, leading to anomalous situations like Obama criticizing Romney for supporting class size increases that his own Education Secretary agrees with. There is probably a debate to be had between the two campaigns over education, one that comes down mostly to resources. But the philosophy underpinning both sides on education comes from a similar place – the idea that America is slipping behind the rest of the world on education, and that drastic measures must be taken to reverse that trend. Usually these drastic measures fall directly on the heads of teachers and more specifically their unions.
There’s one problem with this scenario – the premise is wrong. An excellent article at Mother Jones takes issue with the idea that American education is all about “failing schools” and lower standards and backsliding on teaching our young people. In fact, Kristina Rizga takes a look at one so-called failing school and finds that, actually, it’s doing pretty well:
At Mission High, the struggling school she’d chosen against the advice of her friends and relatives, Maria earned high grades in math and some days caught herself speaking English even with her Spanish-speaking teachers. By 11th grade, she wrote long papers on complex topics like desegregation and the war in Iraq. She became addicted to winning debates in class, despite her shyness and heavy accent. In her junior year, she became the go-to translator and advocate for her mother, her aunts, and for other Latino kids at school. In March, Maria and her teachers were celebrating acceptance letters to five colleges and two prestigious scholarships, including one from Dave Eggers’ writing center, 826 Valencia.
But on the big state tests—the days-long multiple-choice exams that students in California take once a year—Maria scored poorly. And these standardized tests, she understood, were how her school was graded. According to the scores, Mission High is among the lowest-performing 5 percent of schools in the country, and it has consistently failed to meet the ever-rising benchmarks set by the federal No Child Left Behind Act. The law mandates universal “proficiency” in math and reading by 2014—a deadline that weighs heavily on educators around the nation, since schools that don’t meet it face stiff penalties [...]
One of the most diverse high schools in the country, Mission has 925 students holding 47 different passports. The majority are Latino, African American, and Asian American, and 72 percent are poor. Yet even as the school was being placed on the list of lowest-performing schools, 84 percent of the graduating class went on to college, higher than the district average; this year, 88 percent were accepted. (Nationally, 32 percent of Latino and 38 percent of African American students go to college.) That same year, Mission improved Latinos’ test scores more than any other school in the district. And while suspensions are skyrocketing across the nation, they had gone down by 42 percent at Mission. Guthertz had seen dropout rates fall from 32 percent to 8 percent. Was this what a failing school looked like?
You can figure out the rest. Mission High School is an example of a diverse student body not necessarily contoured to standardized tests, that nonetheless is doing an excellent job preparing students for college and the real world. But under the circumscribed standards by which education policymakers, and their big-money benefactors, have created, Mission is a failing school. And thus, must be overhauled, perhaps by turning it into a charter. Which suits the investors and businesses which would convert the school very happy.
Incidentally, students are improving even by the metric of test scores, contrary to popular belief. It’s just that a narrative of crisis works better for those who want to reform the system to their financial benefit.
In short, big money is skewing the way in which we look at public schools, in an effort to take them over and use them as a profit center. And they’ve been helped along by politicians who benefit from campaign contributions. All of this comes together to generate a narrative, a false narrative, about a disaster in public education, about students being ill-served by the process, about the need for “reform.” It’s not all that true. Don’t buy it.





19 Comments


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In all these “improving education” discussion there is never a discussion of one know, proven way to improve schools.
This is: Reduce Class size – by hiring more teachers (less administrative overhead is the first place to look for money for teachers’ salaries).
Time for push back on “Rate to The Top”, “No Child left behind” on other nonsensical marketing slogans.
“Reduce Class Size” has a nice concrete ring to it.
Disclaimer – my Daughter is a teacher in OK.
Thanks for this, David.
As a former teacher and someone who currently tutors in a struggling elementary school, it pisses me off no end to see the blame and abuse heaped on teachers, when SOCIETY — our failure to eradicate poverty, provide remedial help, reduce class size etc. — should bear the responsibility for this.
Look, there are some bad teachers, and unfortunately many of them are protected by teachers’ unions. But the majority of teachers struggle long and hard for their kids. Why are they the subject of this unrelenting abuse?
I am particularly angry at Obama and his stable of privateers, plus Arnie Duncan & Michelle Rhee. And the Bill + Melinda Gates Foundation supports charter schools and the privatization movement.
All this while Obama sends his girls to Sidwell, most elite of the many elite private schools in DC. I think there should be a requirement that the occupant of the White House has to send his/her kids to the DC public schools.
Agreed!!!
Did it ever occur to the nimrods who thought up this meme that a “race” means a lot of “losers”?
Why not a “lift all boats” theme?
And yes, reduce class size.
Synoia, I’d love to hear more about your daughter’s experiences. One of my good friends has a daughter who just graduated from Tulane [in education] and is teaching in New Orleans. There the authorities have fired most of the experienced teachers and brought in Teach For America types [of which she is not one]. Anything to “save money.” And we wonder why people are so stupid.
DDay, where is Mission HS? SF Bay area?
The well planned out destruction of public education in this country by conservative politicians is one of the great rarely talked about tragedies that has been ongoing for decades. The entire conservative narrative is a failing government. A successful public school education doesn’t fit into their narrative, thus public education MUST fail. The finances are gone. I just returned from my two eldest children’s public high school registrations, the cost was $600 just to participate in their preferred extracurricular activities. I am in the very upper end of the middle class, I can’t imagine what someone at the bottom feels like to fork over those kind of bucks. It’s all pay to play etc in most districts now.
It’s extremely sad.
Among the myriad of problems facing our contry today, our failing education system may be the most important and most ignored. I was hoping Obama would address that, but to no avail. And, for my colleagues here in other states, I am in Texas. We got a problem of immense magnitude. Our governor, I’m sure you’ve heard of him. Even among republicans he is considered an ignorant moron. He wants to elimnate the Department of Education, the Energy Department, and one other, he can’t remember.
I hope and pray in his secod term Obama will address this issue NOW and with some resolve.
Because they provide easy targets for politicians. The other factors you mention are hard to fix and some are amorphous, such that the effort required is much too unattractive for politicians who just want to say a few words and then call it day.
Also, it takes a certain amount of contempt for public education for a president to surround himself with education advisers who are privatization enthusiasts. No surprise then that Obama sends children to Sidwell.
Thank you David for highlighting this problem and thanks for providing a link to Rizga’s article, which is one of the finest in-depth articles on a “failing” school that I’ve had the pleasure to read. For those of you who haven’t read Rizga’s piece I urge you to do so – she’s even interacting with those who post comments.
Spot on, on every point.
NCG, I’d suggest you focus all your attention on “praying,” because that “hope” stuff just doesn’t work with regard to Obama.
I fear what’s going to happen in his second term, when he can serve his rich pals, uninhibited by worries about reelection.
When you see the people whom he’s chosen to surround him, there’s very little to suggest that the problems are solely because he wants to do good things, but he’s being blocked by those mean, mean Republicans” [on whom he keeps going all "bi-partisan-y"].
Standardized tests are fucking crap, every educator knows it.
Also, the headline here is right on:
http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/07/2012717104035237926.html
Absolutely.
Or how about: pay teachers at public schools better so those schools can retain top talent. Oh wait, right-you can only use that argument for the private sector.
While it can’t be argued that American schools are performing well, why would poor performance suggest cuts to education? It’s not as if we’re talking about a weapons program.
If a doctor failed to cure your disease, would you stop going to doctors?
you can only use that argument for the private sector CEOs
Look the push back is simple.
At every opportunity keep asking the question “How will you reduce Class Size?”
over, and over, and over, and over again.
To politicians in public, by letter, on blogs, questions on talk shows and so on.
Occupy Education Everywhere.
It would be a huge mistake to blame the conservatives alone, for dismantling public education is very much a bi-partisan affair:
I reckon that smashing public education, along with expediting the destruction of Social Security/Medicare/Medicare, are going to be this generation of Democrats signature accomplishments.
Hey, Balloon Juice ain’t all bad.
Here’s a very detailed dismantling of the fact-free “failing schools” corporate-reform mythology:
A corollary to the “Failing Schools” myth is the “restoring America’s lost education glory” routine:
Nice. Good catch.