Congress decided to return to work early, or at least one committee did. The House Oversight Committee is holding a hearing at this hour on the attack on the US consulate in Benghazi that killed four Americans, including US Ambassador Christopher Stevens. Marcy Wheeler has been bravely live-tweeting the event; I don’t think I could get through the cynicism.
There is no doubt that the Obama Administration story about the attack shifted as more information came in; this video tells that tale. Susan Rice in particular got way out in front of the story by describing it as a spontaneous attack growing out of protests against an anti-Islam video. We now know that was not the case, that the attack had a pre-planned, pre-meditated quality to it. There was no protest outside the compound prior to the attack, for example.
The State Department pre-empted the hearing today by releasing additional details about the attack, showing that the incident had no precedent in terms of the force of the assault. The White House is circling the wagons today as well, by sending counterterrorism advisor John Brennan to Libya to speak with top officials.
Oversight Committee Chair Darrell Issa and Romney surrogate and committee member Jason Chaffetz have played up the lack of operational security at the consulate, with the team in Benghazi unequipped to tell with a major threat. There’s no question that security at the consulate was very weak, as the head of a former 16-man security team in Libya told the committee this morning. However, this morning, Soledad O’Brien got Chaffetz to admit that the House Republicans cut funding for embassy security by $500 million prior to the incident:
Rep. Chaffetz says, “I think what we’re going to hear is that we didn’t meet the basic, minimum standards required for a facility such as the one we had in Benghazi. And the request for more security personnel went unheeded, unanswered, and consequently, you know, you have the death of four Americans…”
Later in the interview, CNN Anchor Soledad O’Brien asks, “Is it true that you voted to cut the funding for embassy security?”
Chaffetz answers, “Absolutely. Look we have to make priorities and choices in this country. We have… 15,0000 contractors in Iraq. We have more than 6,000 contractors, a private army there, for President Obama, in Baghdad. And we’re talking about can we get two dozen or so people into Libya to help protect our forces. When you’re in touch economic times, you have to make difficult choices. You have to prioritize things.”
Chaffetz wants to be able to cut embassy security as much as possible then, but offload the responsibility for managing the dwindling security resources to the State Department, which he will criticize from the sidelines. I don’t disagree on the lack of necessity of the giant force in Iraq. But if there was a security failure here, the reduction in appropriations has to play a role.
Oversight Committee ranking Democrat Elijah Cummings immediately called for a supplemental funding bill to restore that $500 million in embassy security cuts. “Restoring our commitment to embassy security would make a real difference to thousands of Americans who serve our country overseas, often in extremely dangerous circumstances,” Cummings said. Republicans didn’t want to talk about the consequences of budget cuts.
The rest of the hearing has had a he said/she said quality. Republicans claim only one diplomatic security officer on site in Benghazi on the day of the attack; Democrats and the State Department say there were five (but that has to do with the presence of the US Ambassador). Cummings said that the Republicans withheld documents and failed to make some witnesses available to the Democrats for interviews. The key witness, State Department Regional Security Officer Eric Nordstrom, said to the press that security in Benghazi was impressive; he recanted some of that today. But Nordstrom also cited the ferocity of the attack in questioning whether a normal state of readiness would have even mattered.
There’s more at the New York Times. I’d call the hearing a pointless exercise, but that might be an insult to pointless exercises.




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If the investigators don’t know what sort of facility they’re involved in they can’t possibly conduct a proper investigation.
What nobody has addressed yet, apparently, is that this “diplomatic mission” or “consulate” was neither — it was a CIA haven with more than a dozen agents. The only diplomat there was the visiting ambassador.
from Ms Lamb’s testimony:
Diplomatic security agents and a TOC. Nothing about consular agents or duties. According to State:
So there was no space in the building for consular duties, and in NONE of the narratives about the attack is the word “consular officer” or “attache” or any title normally associated with a consulate mentioned. ONLY “Diplomatic Security agents” until the final evacuation when it suddenly becomes apparent, to the surprise of the Libyans, and also to the rescuers who didn’t have sufficient transport for them, that all those spooks were present in Benghazi.
Except for the visiting Ambassador, there were no diplomats in this “consulate.” Only diplomatic security agents — AKA “former SEALs” — and CIA agents.
That is why this “mission” didn’t have full security. It didn’t even belong to the State Department.
It is not listed on this State Department list of all the US embassies and consulates in the world.
http://www.usembassy.gov/
On September 12, 2012, SecState Clinton made two statements. She never used the word “consulate.”To describe the place that was attacked in Benghazi she used instead the words ‘U.S. diplomatic post, compound, our buildings and our office.’
http://www.state.gov/secretary/rm/2012/09/197654.htm
http://www.state.gov/secretary/rm/2012/09/197630.htm
Anybody detect a pattern here?
The US supports the mujahedeen in Afghanistan, and then tries to defeat them.
The US (specifically Chris Stevens) supports mujahedeen in Libya, and then they strike back.
A corporal in the US Marine corps was smart enough to see a connection, and even predict the future. Here’s an excerpt from a Q&A session Secretary of Defense Gates had with Marines, a month after Ambassador Stevens arrived in Libya to organize the offensive against Gaddafi, and when the extent of US involvement was in question.
Remarks by Secretary Gates During Troop Visit at Camp Lejeune, N.C.
May 12, 2011 (excerpt)
Q: Good morning, sir. Corporal Edwards from 2nd Reconnaissance Battalion. My question is in regards to the conflict in Libya. I read article in the U.K. newspaper the Telegraph a little over a month ago, and it was an interview with one of the rebel leaders. He explicitly said that some of his fighters had fought with the insurgency in Iraq and Afghanistan. I found this to be somewhat disheartening, since we as a country were supporting the rebels militarily and through public opinion. Who are these rebels in Libya? And how do we know that they won’t be like the mujahedeen in Afghanistan, where we’re supporting them today and then getting blown up by them tomorrow?
SEC. GATES: Well, I think that the honest answer to your question is that with the exception of some of the people at the top of the opposition or the rebels in Libya, we don’t know who they are. And I think this is one of the reasons why there has been such reluctance, at least on our part, to provide any kind of lethal assistance to the opposition. (end excerpt)
Corporal Edwards I salute you. You showed more sense that a basketful of Washington pols. Ambassador Stevens, who paid a five day visit to still-volatile eastern Libya last month, would probably agree with you if he were still alive.
Speaking of Afghanistan, that’s no bed or roses either. There is a US embassy in the capital, and according to its website there will be future Consulates in Mazar-e Sharif and Herat.
Perhaps not.
WaPo, May 5, 2012 – Mazar-e Sharif in northern Afghanistan
U.S. abandons consulate site in Afghanistan, citing security risks
After signing a 10-year lease and spending more than $80 million on a site envisioned as the United States’ diplomatic hub in northern Afghanistan, American officials say they have abandoned their plans, deeming the location for the proposed compound too dangerous.
Eager to raise an American flag and open a consulate in a bustling downtown district of the northern Afghan city of Mazar-e Sharif, officials in 2009 sought waivers to stringent State Department building rules and overlooked significant security problems at the site, documents show. The problems included relying on local building techniques that made the compound vulnerable to a car bombing, according to an assessment by the U.S. Embassy in Kabul that was obtained by The Washington Post.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/citing-security-us-abandons-consulate-site-in-afghanistan/2012/05/05/gIQA9ZkD4T_story.html
Herat, in western Afghanistan, is a bit more confused. There was a consulate, a new consulate was opened, but there isn’t a consulate.
Feb 25, 2012
An outraged crowd has tried to storm a US consulate in western Afghanistan. Altogether 12 people have been killed and scores wounded on the fourth and bloodiest day of violent protests over the burning of the Korans at Bagram airbase.Three people died as 500 protesters surged towards the US consulate in the city of Herat.
http://rt.com/news/kabul-protests-koran-burning-117/
June 13, 2012
Remarks at the Ceremony to Open the U.S. Consulate in Herat
Remarks
William J. Burns
Deputy Secretary
Herat, Afghanistan
And so we are here to celebrate the opening of the consulate — this remarkable refurbished facility, leased from the Municipality of Herat. This was truly a community effort – we purchased local products to use in the refurbishment, some of which you can see on display in the waiting room next door. World-class quality, Chesht-e-Sharif marble now graces some of the floors. Every week, on average, more than 70 Afghans contributed their time and skills to the consulate’s construction. One expert carpenter turned plain packing crates into beautifully carved room dividers. And artwork produced by students from Herat University is displayed on the walls of the consulate.
http://www.state.gov/s/d/2012/192240.htm
Another approach.
Every consulate has a consul or a consul general in charge.
google -Consul mumbai- or -consul erbil- and you will get the consulate and consuls in these non-capital cities.
This won’t work for Mazar-e Sharif or Herat — OR BENGHAZI. There are no consulates in those places. There was no consul in Benghazi.
There were no consulate officials at all in Benghazi.
It was not a consulate.
Ambassador Stevens was in town for five days during which time, according to news reports, a ship, the Intisaar´(victory), with 400 tons of cargo which included ´SAM-7 surface-to air anti aircraft missiles and rocket-propelled grenades (RPG`s), sailed from Benghazi to Iskenderun, Hatay province, Turkey, a stone’s throw from Syria.
Ambassador Stevens, according to President Obama (in his UN speech) was in unsecured Benghazi, at the same time a new government was trying to form in Tripoli, “to review plans to establish a new cultural center and modernize a hospital.” Sure, Barry.
Why would the U.S. downplay a terror strike? Abu Sufian Ibrahim Ahmed Hamouda bin Qumu has been identified as a potential figure behind the attack, which killed four Americans, including US Ambassador to Libya J. Christopher Stevens. So what’s the problem with nailing bin Qumu for Benghazi?
For more than five years, Abu Sufian Ibrahim Ahmed Hamuda bin Qumu was a prisoner at the Guantánamo Bay prison, judged “a probable member of Al Qaeda” by the analysts there. They concluded in a newly disclosed 2005 assessment that his release would represent a “medium to high risk, as he is likely to pose a threat to the U.S., its interests and allies.”
Nevertheless, Hamouda bin Qumu was returned to Libya in 2007, where Chris Stevens helped him get settled in. Stevens was DCM (Deputy Chief of Mission) from 2007 to 2009. There are two wikileaks wires mentioning Stevens’ help for bin Qumu.
In March 2011 Christopher Stevens attended a meeting in Paris between Clinton, Sarkozy and Jabril, set up by Bernard-Henri Lévy. Stevens was among those who urged Clinton to describe to President Obama the call for help that he had just heard. From March 2011 to November 2011 Stevens was Special Representative to the National Transitional Council in Benghazi.
During this time, Abu Sufian Ibrahim Ahmed Hamuda bin Qumu was a notable figure in the Libyan rebels’ fight to oust Col. Muammar el-Qaddafi. bin Qumu was a leader of a ragtag band of fighters known as the Darnah Brigade — a remarkable turnabout resulting from shifting American policies.
Abu Sufian Ibrahim Ahmed Hamouda bin Qumu has been identified as a potential figure behind the attack, which killed four Americans, including US Ambassador to Libya J. Christopher Stevens.