So my old college pal Jon Chait (I promise before the end of my time here to pull out the parody my college humor magazine did of his column in the Michigan Daily) has responded to my criticism of his endorsement of raising the Medicare eligibility age, America’s worst new idea. I’ll get to batting that around in a moment.
As the kerfuffle was happening, however, this has become less of an academic argument. Ezra Klein writes that raising the Medicare eligibility age could become the centerpiece of a deal, based on what “smart folks in Washington” say. He even highlights Chait’s original argument, the entire premise of which is cracked. Apparently the idea here is that the reliance of those aged 26-64 on insurance exchanges to deliver affordable health care is not enough of a constituency behind the program, but adding in those aged 65 and 66 will simply put it over the top.
Klein actually rewrites Chait’s point to channel “the White House thinking here,” saying that “it’s not a huge (or smart) cut to Medicare benefits, and most of the pain will be blunted by the Affordable Care Act.”
Once again, Ezra, who sits at a desk for a living, can join Jon on a conference call with 65 and 66 year-olds to tell them why it’s so tolerable for them to wait two years – out of a life expectancy of another 15-20 – for Medicare benefits they paid into all their lives. I don’t know, 10-15% reductions in the benefit sounds like a lot to me, especially when you consider that poorer people, with a lower life expectancy, lose more of the benefit. When you add in that this only saves a meager amount of money for canceling 10-15% of the lifetime benefit, it makes it all the more horrible a trade. And you can’t phase this in slowly if you want to save any money with it.
As for this idea that most of the pain will be blunted by the Affordable Care Act, well, the Affordable Care Act does not yet exist in tangible terms, an entire political party remains dedicated to its destruction, we have not yet begun to figure out who will fall through its cracks and why, and in at least 9 states and as many as 33, there will be no Medicaid expansion, creating a pool of uninsured poor people living under the poverty line who cannot get subsidies at all and are likely to have major health needs. Telling them they have to wait two years for Medicare, with no other options, sounds like a great way to get them on the side of the government’s new structure for the health care system. “But we raised taxes on people making over $250,000 a year so you could be denied health care” isn’t exactly going to thrill them as a justification. And this is not a small percentage, new Census data points out that 15.1% of seniors live in poverty.
There’s also the point that, if you make over the 400% of poverty line, you get no exchange subsidies, and you just have to pay the astronomical rates (yes, insurers can charge more based on your age under the ACA) by yourself. Either that, or if you’re lucky enough to be employed at age 66, your employer will.
But the meat of this is here:
…The costs for this ACA solution are twice what the government will save if we go through with his plan. I don’t know how we can say this more clearly. The federal government will save $5.7 billion, but we will all pay $11.4 billion more. That’s a terrible idea, unless you think that the benefit is twice what 65 and 66 year olds were getting before. Let me put it this way: we could just tax the American people to raise $5.7 billion, provide Medicare to 65 and 66 year olds, reduce the deficit just as much, and that would cost us half what Len is proposing. Just because we can do something, doesn’t mean it’s a good idea.
Almost nobody benefits from raising the Medicare age, except perhaps federal government number-crunchers, who will ignore the cost-shifting to individuals and count it as an exceedingly minor budget “savings.” For the rest, everyone’s health insurance costs go up, the poor get hurt more than the rich, people will defer care and cause overall health to suffer, large union VEBA plans have to cut benefits, and on and on.
And all of this gets lumped in with “recent changes in health care” and will just increase dissatisfaction with those recent changes.
That’s a response to the full argument about raising the Medicare age; responding to Chait’s counter-argument hardly seems worth it, as it’s mostly churlish insults and evasions. Starting with this:
If Dayen thinks it is possible for Obama to avoid making any concessions at all to the Republican party without deleterious consequences — this probably is what he thinks, committed as he is to producing the mirror image of redstate.com analysis in which your party can always win if it just fights harder — he ought to explain how this could happen.
I don’t think that, I think that exchanging a series of cuts to Medicare and Social Security and the domestic budget in exchange for the $800 billion in letting the top-end tax cuts expire, a pitiful sum of new revenue, would make a decent liberal vision of government impossible and represent a sellout of these ideals by the President. Oh wait, I don’t think that, Jon Chait wrote that in March, referring to the 2011 budget talks. Maybe Obama should have fought harder.
In new-Chait-world where concessions have to be made, raising the eligibility age, which makes health insurance more expensive for every American and has a regressive impact, is just a really bad concession. I can hardly think of a worse one. Making health care in America demonstrably worse to politically protect new changes to health care is backward logic. If this got combined with a public option, or better, a Medicare buy-in, so the people facing a 10-15% reduction in their lifetime benefit don’t have that challenge, then at least we’re talking about something with possibilities. But I don’t really think that’s on the table.
As for the rest, it’s pretty hard to have an argument with someone who disavows his own position so much. It’s important to point out what bad policy this is, and the effect on individuals, because Chait’s whole point is that there would be political benefits here. Bad policy does not make for good politics, at least not in this case.
Sorry about my “tone.”
…OK, one more thing, from 12/7/12′s Wanker of the Day:
Dayen seems to be arguing that higher costs within Medicare — which will be small and hidden within larger and continuous cost increases in the system — will make 65- and 66-year-olds not care if there’s any government program that ensures they can obtain affordable health care. Political opinion is hard to predict, but this seems unlikely.
Aside from this misread of my point – the higher costs would be spread throughout the system – 65 and 66 year-olds already have a government program that ensures they can obtain affordable health care. It’s called Medicare and it works pretty well. Let’s not put it on a slow road to oblivion, please. Kthxbai




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Chait already does want it on a slow road to oblivion. He’s said so himself:
http://www.tnr.com/blog/jonathan-chait/91039/give-coburn-and-lieberman-chance
Precisely. Well said, David.
Your loss here at FDL is just going to be huge.
Nothing wrong with your “tone,” David. The majority of Americans have already shared enough of the pain of the financial crisis. It’s well passed time that the people who caused the crisis start paying for it. When I talk to my Tea Party neighbors about this, they are incensed that anyone would mess with their Medicare. They’re just as furious with the Republicans as they are with Obama who they thought would at least protect Medicare.
Since raising the eligibility age for Medicare has been on the table and the President has refused to say that it isn’t, I have no doubt that this is exactly what he wants.
Yeah, we really need to show greater civility as we work to take away health care from 65- and 66-year-olds.
Leave Jon Chait alooooooooooone!
Chait really needs to take a look at the wanker in the mirror.
And his childish and tired old insults? Really ineffective these days. The great defenders really need to come up with some new ones that can at least bump our blood pressure up a notch if he wants to keep his position in the Department of Shilling. I can barely manage a “Meh” for the constant vomitous charges of purity, ponies, red state, extremism, “retarded professional leftists”, lack of pragmatism, blah blah f’ing blah. They’ve got nothing, which is why they use ad hominem instead of rational arguments to begin with but geez, they’ve got nothing in the Department of Insults left either!
Wait, let me give it one more college try for a response to Chait and the Magnificient Apologists……. Meh.
Chait is a typical graduate of the New Republic Finishing School.
A neoliberal posing as a Sensible Centrist™, certain of his facts when they’re wrong,
he enjoys hippie-punching and
has Andrew Sullivan’s command of math and science and Mickey Kaus’ rugged good looks.
lol! he is indeed a wanker
I have always regretted that I cannot give a ‘recommend’ to your diaries, David D. Even though that seems faint praise considering your work here. Please, please say you will continue to post, if at a slower pace, to bring us your analysis now and then.
After saying you were wrong that he never met a concession he didn’t like, Mr. Chait says:
“…No, I don’t argue that this concession will be enough. I believe others will be needed.”
We can hardly wait.
Take a good long respite away from all this twaddle. We will miss you, terribly, but you have earned it.
The tale of your parents tells it all.
Chait’s a dumb-shit. He’s of the negotiating school that thinks it’s fine to chase some mythical center of compromise when the TGOPers relentlessly keep moving rightward. So the net effect, by TGOPer design, is that the Left is always moving to the right. And the Right never moves left.
This is well illustrated by Obama, who is demonstrably Right of Nixon, Ford, and Reagan. Look at their record of speeches, proposals, policy, and programs and compare that to Obama’s. Everything from SS and Medicare to environmental policy.
The bottom line is that both parties are preparing to screw over the old and the poor, regardless of what the public thinks about it or what the poll numbers are. I guess they think if they keep saying that it’s something that “has to be done” or that one side “has to give up something significant” enough times then people will go along with it. Hopefully they will get enough pressure to not do it. But since there aren’t a lot of rich lobbyists and money trying to talk them out of it, I remain pessimistic.
This guy goes where the politcal wind takes him; if Obama came for lowering the age he would be all for it. It looks like Jon C reads FDL so if you read this comment Jon I think you are a troll!
I used to think I wouldn’t see it in my lifetime (around 30 more years), but I am starting to think I will. What’s that you say? Well, I am referring to the plans and their subsequent implementation by the likes of Jon Chait and his masters being responded to by pitchforks, torches, guns, and guillotines.
There is only so much more unjust austerity that will be tolerated and it’s clear that the MOTU and their lickspittles like Chait have literally no perspective on how far they can push before there is some serious backlash.
Just let the damned Bush tax cuts expire. And say that the GOP was holding Medicare, and 65 and 66 year old’s health care (and many people’s lives) hostage.
Revisit after the new Congress comes in.
Sacrificing Medicare for 65 – 66 year olds, plus any higher costs to seniors for health care, is going to destroy the election prospects of Democrats in 2014. People are going to be hopping mad, because despite all the pundit talk about fiscal cliff, most people are going to be shocked to see that it is all about cutting Medicare.
You’d think Obama would have learned from past history over Tea Party response to Medicare “savings” in the ACA bill. And, yes, “death panels”. Now we’re facing a “death” compromise, pushing the old and the poor and many lower middle class off the fiscal cliff to save the wealthy. Ugh.
The Age related pricing of premiums in the ACA is unkind:
I have a graph from the premium cost projections. Once your income is over 400% of the FPL, somewhere around 43.5k, you have to pay the full freight of the premium, which I believe was around 9k/10% of income (varies based upon area pricing) for a 60 year old. That is quite a bit of money to pay for a premium. I suspect that these high premiums and high copays and deductibles could lead to people deciding, reluctantly, to go uninsured, if there are no other options.
Even Ezra’s charts show how counter productive this is and how it actually costs everyone more money in the end. This is bizarre.
Thanks David. Great post.
I will miss your posts, David. I wish it were Tbogg leaving Firedoglake and not you, but good luck in your future endeavors.
Great refutation David.
One minor nit (well, OK I don’t think it’s minor but I don’t want to really ding your great posting too much). It’s really “people who sit behind desks in high-profile, well-connected jobs (and can easily obtain another position on a corporate board, Beltway think tank or lobbying firm or who have already made more many than they could spend even if they were more profligate versions of Mike Tyson or Lenny Dykstra) for a living” who don’t have to worry about a raised retirement or Medicare eligibility age.
The vast majority (>95%) of cubicle (and even office) dwellers will be pushed out of their jobs well before even the retirement ages we have now. Most of these people will never find work again or will be relegated to menial, poorly compensated work with few benefits (like health insurance). It’s not just one or two years that these folks will be at the no-so tender mercies of the ACA – it may be five, or eight or 10 years for some of them.
Why hasn’t anyone argued that in addition to the new Congress staring actual, happening-now tax increases in the face in America’s paychecks — something they can get rid of in January and be heroes — there are going to be fewer Teahadists, and those that survived will have done so after the 2012 scare election? Also: a much better Senate!
Why let the lame duck deal with this, when a discharge petition (which still sounds like something one should go to the Free Clinic for) will be more easily obtained in January? The math seems to be one ‘our’ side.
Also: Pelosi needs to say it louder. “Show me the money!”
Finally: Ed Kilgore, defending Chait, seems to have expanded the “Can’t Pronounce David’s Name” crowd to a new battalion, the “Can’t Spell David’s Name Right” regulars.
I think we can expect Chait to get exclusive access to Obama for a hagio-biography book deal sometime soon.
I’ll miss your reporting, David. I respect your writing ability … your writings are very concise … and your incredible work rate. Good luck in whatever you do. I hope to read more from you in the future.
Z
Not only would 65- and 66-year-olds have to pay astronomical insurance premiums (I’m 61 and Mrs. Tiger is 56, and we pay plenty), but they would also have to fight with insurance company flunkies over denials, co-pays, deductibles, etc.
There are many faults in the Rube Goldberg Health Insurance “Reform” Act of 2010. High on the list is that it did little to prevent people from going bankrupt due to medical costs.
In September of 2011, around the time of the last debt ceiling controversy, when Obama revealed his willingess to offer to raise the age of eligibility for Medicare, the following group openly supported his decision: The Health Leadership Council. Take a look at the 47 members. Merck is in there. Johnson and Johnson, et al. Aetna, Pfizer, They stand to make a tidy profit off of seniors who are stranded without Medicare or Medicaid, the ones left behind by raising the age to 67, and the ones priced into and out of the ACA. Corporate vultures looking to feed on the vulnerable elders.
Morality. That’s what we are talking about. Seems to mean nothing to these people.
I remain convinced that people like Jonathan Chait and Ezra Klein know how shot through with bullshit their position is. They’re fully aware that deep cuts to SS and Medicare aren’t going to do anyone any good; they’re just paid to say otherwise.
If Chait doesn’t like your “tone” he will undoubtedly hate mine.
However;
Dear Mr. Chait,
You pompous, disconnected, privileged fuck. Butt the fuck out and leave problem solving to people that have the actual knowledge and ability for such endeavors. While it is nice for you that you are secure in your over compensated, pointless and, quite frankly, meaningless job do not think for a nano second that anyone out here in the real world appreciates the drivel you pimp.
Thanks,
A Citizen Who Has Paid Into Medicare For 42 Years
Thanks for the post and for fighting the good fight, David. We will miss you.
LOL
Can I send your post and do a fill in the blank subject to about 1000 pseudo
journalists whose paychecks depend on who signs their paycheck?
(PS If my sons turn out half as good as Kris I will consider myself blessed.)
(I’m starting to sound like (((demi)))!
OOPS. I meant that as a reply to oldnslow.:)
Book Salon up with Donald Gross’s The China Fallacy: How the U.S. Can Benefit from China’s Rise and Avoid Another Cold War hosted by Kevin Grandia
You shouldn’t hold it in like that. Let Mr. Chait know what’s really on your mind.
I can only hope some of those assholes read that.
I.
Am.
Not.
Pleased.
All of this hysteria pimped by outragously compensated puppets (yeah, I’m looking at you, Joe Scarborough) is only serving to enrage the citizenry who are adept at seeing this shit for what it is. Shit.
Thanks for the laugh. I needed that.
“‘If Dayen thinks it is possible for Obama to avoid making any concessions at all . . .’”
If Dayen did think that he’d be right. Tax rates will go up if Congress and the White House DO NOTHING. Once that happens, Obama’s hand in greatly strengthened, the onus is on Republicans to lower taxes for the middle class.
The fact that Obama wants a deal and not a strengthened hands suggests to me he wants these entitlement cuts. His Nixon to China, grand statesman. If Obama believes that, if what I described is his intent, then he is a jerk. His raising medicare eligibility age won’t bother him with his pension, post-Presidency $100s of millions, and federal govt health insurance. But I am Obama’s same age, relatively cushy job but no desire to wait two years or be forced to pay private rates instead of receiving the Medicare I have been paying for all these years. Can’t imagine how pissed I’d be if I had physically demanding job.
Oh, David, we will miss you so!
Count me as another “what oldnslow said,” too.
Sixty-three years old here, no health insurance for four years, trying to hang on for two more to get a few expensive tests…now they want me to wait four years more? Sheesh. Chait wouldn’t care for my tone, could he hear me, either.
I’m lucky to be relatively healthy, compared to many folks my age, but still, not quite what I was at thirty-three, either.
BREAKING: TBogg chimes in:
Also, too:
No, really.
Obama needs to get that crap out of his head. Besides, Nixon isn’t remember for being a grand statesman. He’s remembered for Watergate and resigning from office. That’s his legacy, for better or worse.
Obama will not be remembered as a grand statesman if he stupidly raises the Medicare age. He will be remembered as the Dem who caved again to the GOP, and lost the Senate in 2014 because of it.
Then the GOP will impeach him in 2015 (they’ll find something miniscule to nail him on), and he’ll be remembered for that. Then all this “fiscal cliff” nonsense will be forgotten about.
Karoli over at C&L has your back on this one also, David.
How does it save *any* money?
Ok, let’s say you run an insurance company that sells auto insurance. Let’s say (for some reason, maybe market forces) your premiums are locked in.
What sense would it be to kick out the safe drivers and only insure the drunks and the 16-year old kids?
That essentially is what any proposal that raises the Medicare age does. It takes out the younger and healthier component from those paying premiums and leaves the older and sicker ones.
The only reason why anyone would propose this would be to want to kill Medicare off. I can believe that those who believe that the ACA can “work” (for customers instead of for the insurance industry, that is) are going all gah-gah about killing off Medicare and expanding RomneyCare to *everyone*. But these people live in their world of spreadsheets (garbage in, garbage out) and not in the real world.
I am convinced that the unfunded Medicare Part D was part of a deliberate plan to get rid of Medicare by worsening its finances. This is also part of that plan.
-stewartm
Fewer and fewer companies are offering retiree health insurance. And those that do are phasing it out. Many older workers would retire if they could afford or get health insurance. Medicare buy in at an earlier age say 60 or 62 (payment reduced when you reach 65) makes a lot of sense. Opens up jobs for the younger folks all the way down the ladder.
Why is it necessary for Obama to make any major concessions?
If you’ve noticed the dynamics of this drama, the Republicans have called for nondescript cuts to entitlements without making any concrete proposals. They have not made any concrete proposals because they realize that doing this would result in a major political blowback, including blowback from much of their own base. They want *Obama* to propose the specific cuts so that the responsibility can be diluted.
And thus Obama doesn’t have to propose any more cuts than he’s already proposed (the ones to providers only). He should make the Republicans *SPELL OUT IN DETAIL* any cuts to beneficiaries and then suffer the political consequences for it.
I predict that if this course were done (Not that President Bipartisanship would do this) the Republicans would drop their own proposals like a hot potato. You might even see the 2nd self-filibuster.
So again–why does Obama have to agree to any cuts to beneficiaries in entitlement programs?
-stewartm
David’s point is that while working past 65 may not seem to be that big of a deal for white-collar types — especially those who earn their paychecks shilling for neoliberalism — it is a big deal for those persons who do physical labor.
Exactly.
This reeks of trial balloon. Which is why it needs shooting down, now.
Really? Wow, I never would have figured that out if you hadn’t explained it to me.
I understand that . Do you understand my point which is that it is not just physical laborers who will be out of the work force earlier than even the current retirement age. Many people with sedentary occupations are already be forced out of the workplace due to age discrimination at the same ages physical laborers are forced to retire. And the idea that desk jobs are not taxing both mentally and physically and that people will be able to keep doing them until they are 69 or 70 is incorrect.
Recent research has shown that sitting behind a desk all day is harmful to one’s health even if one engages in regular physical exercise. The cumulative effects of this are no less debilitating to office workers than the physical maladies suffered by manual laborers. Also, the pace and stress of many sedentary jobs is optimized for the youngest workers meaning as people age they become less able to keep up and are often targets for downsizing or replacement by the increasingly younger management set.
I have experienced all of this personally so do not presume to talk down to me as if I need you to explain the incredibly obvious. Next time you feel the urge to do so please spend a few minutes checking your facts and expanding your knowledge of the topic before yous start typing.
Medicare age should be lowered not raised. People are dying every day due to lack of health care access. Raising the medicare age will certainly kill people, period. This is unacceptable!
I don’t believe there is fiscal “cliff”, I don’t believe that proposals, such as raising Medicare age, have anything to do with fiscal responsibility. Washington politics, seem to me, to be about power, control, and profit. What about the people? Time for a new way of thinking.
Improved Medicare for All…Now!
The millionaires in Congress and the well paid dithering punditry that spend all their time praising them to the high heavens don’t care if people die. What matters to them is that we perpetually take care of the spoiled savvy business class that apparently has absolutely no responsibility as to the well being of this country or the people who reside in it.
As far as their concerned that whole entire promote the general welfare thing ought to be replaced with provide tax cuts for really rich people.
DDay, I’m sad to hear that you’re leaving. You’re one of my absolute favorites here. When I’m not commenting on your posts it’s usually because you’ve thoroughly said what needed to be said.
You make a really valid point. They’ve been saying for a while that jobs that require you to just sit at a desk can cause all sorts of problems when you get older.
Although I’d agree that David is probably right, I’m sure Chait is probably among the privileged that does not need to worry one way or the other about his health care. He’s probably being well compensated for selling out elderly office workers.
The average African-American male dies at around age 69½, something like 8 or 9 years younger than the average white American male. African-American women also die younger than white American women, but the discrepancy is not as stark. So what I’m thinking is, why stop at 67? Why not raise the Medicare eligibility age to 70 and screw most African-American men out of all of their benefits? Why not take the money they’ve contributed their entire working lives and use it for good, wholesome, responsible white Americans? But then I realize that if we raise the Medicare eligibilty age to 67, longevity will likely fall, bringing us closer than it initially appears to that same wonderful goal of “getting our country back.”
So, will the man who sold the Heritage Foundation plan as “progressive” health-care reform to the media and to most Democratic politicians (even the entire Congressional Progressive Caucus) be able to sell them on yet another royal fuckover of African-Americans? I’m betting he can. But Democratic politicians who vote for it should probably stay away from windows and open spaces when they come home during recess. Unlike Obama, they don’t have Secret Service protection.
We would save even more money on Medicare by ending the embargo on Cuba, some retirees already stretch their Social Security checks in more dangerous Mexico,
Note what retirees say about it here,
http://readersupportednews.org/off-site-opinion-section/83-83/14890-focus-the-fiscal-cliff-is-the-y2k-of-2012#comment-253227
or if it doesnt click scrawn here,
http://my.firedoglake.com/richardkanepa/2012/12/08/lefties-must-defend-libertarians-in-this-time-of-crisis-or-bernie-sanders-might-be-next/
Chait has always been an ass. He acts semi-normal for a while and everyone forgets, but his true colors always show through eventually.
I don’t think Obama is going to change the Medicare retirement age. It would be a huge gift to industry and ruin whatever goodwill the Dems have earned from seniors.
Looks like I underestimated the cost of premiums through the ACA for seniors. Not only could they be three times the premiums for younger folks, but they could be much higher for 65 and 66 year olds versus 60 year olds. So folks who were not yet eligible for Medicare, but eligible for the ACA, might find a 12,000 dollar a year premium too expensive, or the copays unaffordable.
More people might be uninsured through this process of raising the eligibility age, than I thought would be uninsured in the last comment at #15. Sorry about that.
This paper seems to indicate that more people might end up uninsured. Look under the fourth heading.
Damn, next thing you know Obama will be busting medical pot providers.
That’s a must-read paper. There is going to be an assault on Medicare, if only to give the GOP a trophy, and that paper is the best armament we have.
Raising the eligibility age will not save Medicare a significant amount of money. And, what it really does is to shift the cost to other places and double them. Per that paper, it would take $5.7B in Medicare expenses and shift them to $11.4B as follows:
* $3.7B for 65 and 66-year olds
* $4.5B for employers
* $2.5B for other Medicare and exchange enrollees
* $0.7B for states
$11.4 TOTAL
But it would make the GOP feel better about raising the debt limit. Swell!
No reason to try to make the GOP “feel good”. They lost the election. They screwed up the economy. Instead keep the pressure on Obama. He has been the weak link. Medicare should go either to age 55 or for everyone. Congress should go onto Medicare for the experience. It is not as easy and generous as their own plan.